Ragionamento clinico
L'instabilità multidirezionale di spalla: ragionamento clinico e approccio terapeutico
Bibliografia
Kuhn JE. A new classification system for shoulder instability. Br J Sports Med 2010; 44(5): 341-6.
Wnorowski DC, Keenan MA. Multidirectional Glenohumeral Instability. emedicine.medscape.com 2009.
Misamore GW, Sallay PI, Didelot W. A longitudinal study of patients with multidirectional instability of the shoulder with seven- to ten-year follow-up. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2005; 14(5): 466-70.
Crawford SD, Sauers EL. Glenohumeral Joint Laxity and Stiffness in the Functional Throwing Position of High School Baseball Pitchers. Journal of Athletic Training 2006; 41(1): 52-9.
Johnson SM, Robinson CM. Shoulder Instability in Patients with Joint Hyperlaxity. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2010; 92: 1545-57.
Finnoff JT, Doucette S, Hicken G. Glenohumeral instability and dislocation. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 2004; 15: 575-605.
Omoumi P, Pedro P, Lecouvet F Chung, CB. Glenohumeral Joint Instability. Journal Of Magnetic Resonance Imaging 2011; 33: 2-16.
Jia X, Ji JH, Petersen SA, Freehill MT, McFarland EG. An analysis of shoulder laxity in patients undergoing shoulder surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2009; 91(9): 2144-50.
Hayes K, Callanan M, Walton J, Paxinos A, Murrell GA. Shoulder instability: management and rehabilitation. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2002 Oct; 32(10): 497-509.
